Students’ Questions Answered by Our Experts Page 55

The German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche announced “God is dead” because he believed that the concept of God was no longer relevant or useful in the modern world.

John Stuart Mill believed that the government should get involved in the economy in order to ensure that the economy functions properly and to protect the rights of citizens.

The University of Chicago was founded on July 10, 1891. The school was established with a donation from oil magnate John D. Rockefeller.

Confucius said that people should speak about themselves in a way that is humble and reserved.

There is no one answer to this question. Every student’s path to Harvard is different. However, some things that may help include having strong grades and test scores, being involved in extracurricular activities, and writing a compelling personal essay.

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Karl Marx believed that under capitalism, the working class would suffer while the rich continued to get richer. He believed that this would eventually lead to a revolution, where the working class would overthrow the rich and establish a communist society.

Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and scientist who lived in the 4th century BCE. He is considered one of the most important figures in the history of Western thought.

Karl Marx thought the lower classes needed to develop class consciousness and a revolutionary party in order to end their oppression.

John Locke is one of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers. He developed the idea of the social contract, which says that people agree to form governments in order to protect their natural rights.