The music of the classical period differs from the music of the baroque period in many ways. Classical composers focused on balance and simplicity, while baroque composers were more concerned with complexity and ornamentation. In addition to being more complex, baroque compositions were typically fragmented—they did not adhere to any formal structures like sonata form as much as classical pieces did.
The music of the classical period tended to be lighter and more delicate in texture than that of the baroque period, which was often heavier and more complex. The classical period saw a greater use of winds and strings in orchestration, while the baroque period favored brass and percussion.
The music of the classical period is typically more restrained than that of the baroque period; it is often more passionate and emotional. Classical composers also tended to favor shorter compositions over longer ones; they wrote primarily for solo instruments rather than ensembles or choirs. The focus on melody over harmony is another characteristic feature of classical compositions; harmony was emphasized in baroque music instead. Finally, it is generally agreed upon by scholars that classical music is considered more refined than its predecessor: less simple but still elegant, with greater attention paid
