In The Loneliness of the Long Distant Runner, the theme of honesty is extensively explored. Both Smith and the governor present their own perspectives on what it means to be honest. According to the governor, honesty is the simplest and most conventional way to succeed in the race, escape imprisonment, and establish a family. In contrast, Smith views honesty as a reflection of his individuality, being in control of oneself, and being liberated from societal constraints. This starkly contrasts with the governor’s belief in conformity as a manifestation of honesty. Consequently, Smith’s strong sense of freedom and inner strength clashes significantly with the mandate to conform imposed by society.
“The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner” skillfully portrays the English rule as a feeble, deceptive, oppressive system that suppresses individuality. Smith’s rebellious actions should not be regarded as uncivilized behavior, but as acts of liberation and nonconformity. Throughout the narrative, Smith seeks to discover his true self and gain a deeper insight into life’s mysteries by mocking the law and evading its grasp.
Smith is compelled to engage in running as a consequence of the governor’s punishment for his juvenile crimes. Although he does not derive pleasure from running, he finds solace in the sense of sanctity it brings. The allure for him lies in the surrounding nature and its beauty while he runs. Unlike man-made laws, nature operates independently, embodying honesty, truth, and freedom. Smith is drawn to this because he yearns to carve out his own place in society and rely on his own system, rather than being constrained by ineffective laws that stifle individuality.
Running is an escape for Smith, symbolizing keeping distance from the law and out running the system. When Smith runs, he is untouchable, in his own world away from the suffocating laws of England’s juvenile detention policies and imposed law. Smith isn’t running from his problems or past, but towards answers on how to become free and independent.
While he is training, Smith also contemplates life and society, akin to a philosophical runner. Through running, he has the opportunity to make realizations, such as the disparity he observes between individuals from different social classes. Moreover, Smith deeply ponders the dichotomy of life and death. In his perspective, it appears as though everyone around him, both at Borstal and in general, is lifeless, while he alone truly experiences vitality due to his active nature and contemplation of existence. This introspective thinking expands his self-awareness and understanding of his surroundings.
This narrative is highly symbolic. Smith’s running serves as his pathway to explore the complexities of life. The story heavily relies on these notions to portray human nature. Additionally, running becomes Smith’s means of escape from the restrictive society surrounding him, allowing him to evade the law and embrace his authentic self.
