Human actions are causing significant damage to the environment and numerous animal species, potentially resulting in the extinction of certain species as seen in some cases. While extinction was once a natural part of evolution for millions of years, it is now predominantly caused by human activities. As a result, many more animals would have had a chance to survive if not for these actions.
Throughout history, hunting has caused the extinction or endangerment of numerous species. In ancient times, early humans relied on hunting animals for sustenance and attire, potentially resulting in the permanent disappearance of certain species. However, with the advent of firearms, the threat to specific animals escalated significantly. From the nineteenth century onwards, countless species faced extinction due to hunting activities. Concurrently, animals were also pursued for commercial purposes alongside their utilization as sources of nourishment and garments.
Elephants are presently being hunted for their ivory, and despite efforts to regulate commercial hunting, controlling it in certain areas is difficult. As a result, animals continue to be killed for human benefit. This problem is not only caused by commerce; sport hunting has also led to the extinction of specific species. Additionally, the destruction of animal habitats and resulting ecological alterations pose a current threat to various species.
Due to our use of pesticides and other chemicals, the soil and water have become polluted, leading to toxicity for numerous plant species that serve as habitats for various animals. Additionally, we frequently destroy animal-inhabited areas, whether for accommodating growing populations or meeting the demands of wealthier nations through activities like deforestation. The overall impact of modern living on the ecosystem has been harmful, and it is imperative that we work towards reversing this trend in order to protect our wildlife.
