The use of different forms of energy, such as heat, light, and sound, is essential. With technological advancements, electricity can now be converted into any desired form, making it highly valuable globally. The efficiency of modern industrial systems depends on the availability of affordable and uninterrupted power. In summary, a higher per capita consumption of electricity signifies a developed country.
Electrical energy is highly esteemed for its convenience and versatility as it can easily transform into different forms. When electricity flows through a bulb, it changes into light energy, illuminating the bulb. Likewise, when an electric current passes through a wire over time, it turns into heat energy and heats up the wire.
Easiness to Control: The simplicity of controlling machines or devices powered by electricity is clear. For instance, turning an electric motor on and off is much easier compared to starting a mechanical engine that requires significant energy. Electric regulators and voltage controllers offer a simpler method of machine control.
Flexibility: Electricity also possesses another crucial trait – flexibility. Conductors make it exceptionally convenient to transfer electricity from one location to another.
Due to its affordability and easy accessibility, electrical energy is extensively utilized in multiple sectors. It possesses a high transmission efficiency and lacks the production of detrimental pollutants such as smoke, dust, fumes, or poisonous gases. Consequently, electrical energy is regarded as environmentally friendly and contributes to the promotion of a healthy environment for all living organisms.
The transportation of electrical energy is highly efficient due to the distance between production centers and consumers. To achieve this, transmission lines are employed as lengthy conductors for transporting electrical energy. The energy is generated at power plants and then distributed to residential and industrial areas using transmission lines, transformers, transmission towers, and electric posts.
