The Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance were similar in a number of ways. First, both movements were led by wealthy elites who were interested in reviving classical learning. The leaders of both movements wanted to re-establish the importance of human beings and human values, rather than focusing on God or religion.
Second, both movements saw a resurgence in interest in the arts, including painting, sculpture, and architecture. Both movements brought about a new appreciation for naturalism in art—a return to realism after centuries of stylized medieval art.
Both movements were influenced by humanism, a philosophical and literary movement that emphasized the importance of the individual.
Both movements were marked by a return to naturalism in the arts, as opposed to the more stylized and idealized art of the Middle Ages.
Both movements were shaped by the rise of cities and the growth of commerce. During both periods there was an increase in trade with other countries; this meant that artists no longer had to work exclusively for their local patrons but could find customers anywhere they traveled. It also meant that artists could learn from each other’s techniques and styles around Europe instead
