Salvador Dali was a Spanish painter who was a leading exponent of Surrealism. His work is characterized by its dreamlike imagery and its exploration of the subconscious mind.
Dali was influenced by Freudian psychology, which led him to explore the world of dreams and the unconscious in his paintings. He also incorporated elements from Cubism and Dadaism into his work, which often feature symbols drawn from these two styles.
Dali’s most famous painting is probably The Persistence of Memory, which features melting clocks set against a backdrop of the landscape of his native Catalonia. Other well-known works include Soft Watches, and The Burning Giraffe.
Dali was also a skilled draftsman and worked in a variety of other mediums including film, sculpture, and photography. He is perhaps best known, however, for his flamboyant personality and eccentric public appearances—both on display in his paintings as well as off canvas!
During his lifetime Dali’s work was often the subject of critical debate; he received both praise from critics who considered him one of Spain’s greatest artists as well as scathing criticism from those who saw him as nothing more than an attention-seeking charlatan who used shock value to sell himself rather.