Anthropology is a discipline that demonstrates boundless curiosity about humans. Its scope extends beyond the study of human beings and their evolution, encompassing broader inquiries into the connections between humans and various facets tied to them, such as origins and future paths. By exploring, analyzing, interpreting, and deducing from past and present cultural traits, Anthropology strives to comprehend every facet of humanity.
Regardless of the accuracy of their conclusions, individuals in society can gain a deeper understanding by acquiring various knowledge. This paper will examine the ethical considerations that Anthropologists and other social scientists take into account during research with individuals and the significance of a code of ethics for social scientists. Anthropology is the study of cultural diversity or simply the study of humankind (Writing for Students, 2011). It encompasses multiple disciplines such as archaeology, biology, linguistics, and sociocultural aspects (Code of Ethics of the American Anthropological Association, 2011).
The American Anthropological Association Code of Ethics (2011) highlights the significant obligations that anthropologists bear in their field. Their principal obligation is to prioritize the welfare of all participants, including individuals, species, and materials under study, along with their collaborators. Despite encountering any obstacles during research, anthropologists must abide by the Code to collect and evaluate data. The principles and guidelines stated in this Code serve as a basis for establishing and maintaining ethical standards in their work.
When conducting research with individuals, it is crucial for anthropologists and other social scientists to prioritize ethical considerations. It is essential for them to ensure the accuracy of their work and provide valuable information to support their research. Anthropologists invest a substantial amount of time in collecting and analyzing data, as well as anticipating potential outcomes. Consequently, the significance of a Code of Ethics for social scientists may be questioned. However, this code provides a framework or systematic approach for investigating research while establishing expectations for researchers and their decision-making processes.
The American Anthropological Association Code of Ethics serves as a guide for anthropologists to navigate ethical choices in their work. It is crucial because anthropologists frequently encounter complex situations and may be subject to multiple codes of ethics. While the Code of Ethics provides a framework, it is not an inflexible set of rules. Rather, it assists in decision-making but cannot encompass every possible scenario. As a result, having a Code of Ethics is essential for social scientists to navigate unique circumstances and make well-informed choices.
The individual anthropologist must be willing to make thoughtful ethical decisions and ready to establish clear assumptions, facts, and issues upon which those decisions are grounded. In conclusion, while it may be challenging to create a precise code for social control, the implementation of an ethical code can enhance anthropological practice. When the aim is to enhance practice and utilize the code as a means to improve and regulate behavior, a code can significantly enhance awareness of professional conduct.
Reference
- Hand Book on Ethical Issues In Anthropology J. Cassell The Ethnography of Moralities Signe Howell Work Cited Title: Code of Ethics of the American Anthropological Association http://www. aaanet. org/committees/ethics/ethics/ethcode. htm
- Title: Writing for Students- Anthropology Research Paper http://writing4students. blogspot. com/2010/02/anthropology-research-paper. htm
- Title: American Anthropological Association Code of Ethics http://www. ehow. com/about_6546923_american-anthropological-association-code-ethics. htm
