Tourism has long been the primary industry on the bulk of the Caribbean islands due to the mostly unbelievable natural beauty and wildlife which attracts caches of “ holiday hungry ” visitants all twelvemonth long. ” ( Sophia Southern, n.d. ) . Tourism histories for a big sum of the Caribbean ‘s economic system and work force.
The most of import tourer Centre in the Caribbean are Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Island, Jamaica, The Bahamas and Barbados.
Tourists are attracted to the Caribbean for many grounds some of the chief factors are:
Geography – The Caribbean which extends from the southern tip of Florida, pass the Gulf of Mexico and down to the north-eastern tip of South America, attracts a batch of visitants each twelvemonth. The Caribbean has legion landforms such as islands, mountains, waterfalls etc.
Weather -The Caribbean has a tropical Marine clime which gives it an all twelvemonth unit of ammunition sunlight and this makes it hone for the winter visitants. The equator gives the Caribbean temperatures `between 27-32A°C. It is called Marine because of the influence of the sea. During the twenty-four hours the sea is normally cooler than land. Winds blowing from the sea. This is one of the biggest ground why tourers are attracted to the Caribbean, The clime attract tourer to the Caribbean during the winter period their state
Tourism activities in the Caribbean have traditionally centre around the promoting of coastal attractive forces: beaches, coral reefs, coastal H2O.
Beyond the beauty of the beaches, its scintillating bluish H2O and attractive coral reefs, there are exuberant tropical rain forest, volcanic, a rich cultural heritage
Culture and Sandy Beaches
The Caribbean civilization is
The white flaxen beaches of the Caribbean islands are a brilliant sight to see and parallel to none. The Caribbean is good known for its mulct grained, soft white sand
The chances of H2O athleticss – When tourer come to the Caribbean they want to seek H2O activities such as swimming, seafaring, and snorkelling
Community-based Tourism
Community touristry is non a recent phenomenon, it dates back to the early yearss of travel when travelers were accommodated in monasteries, hostel, places and inns. Community touristry is dependent on the community itself its attitude towards tourer is acknowledgment of the value of tourer concern and the stairss it takes to excite and advance it. It requires the engagement of the community as a whole and a strong working relationship with the touristry sector.
Community-Based touristry exists and can merely be successful when there is a engagement of the community in which the merchandise is located. There can be full engagement significance that the community controls touristry in their local or limited engagement of the community forces. ( Teaching Tourism in the Caribbean, December 2000 )
Why Community Based touristry
Jamaicans sometimes experience left out from the touristry industry and do non believe that they benefit from the touristry therefore it is of import for persons to go stakeholder as they will now hold a ground to protect and prolong the industry.
Community touristry is identify as an avenue to prolong growing, environmental sustain-ability enhanced visitant experience and community development. This would ensue in it being an inclusive industry where the benefits from touristry are spread more widely. ( Team Jamaica, 2000 )
Benefits of Caribbean based touristry
Increased employment both straight and indirectly.
Increased chance for societal and cultural intercourse.
Increased income – the betterment of substructure and sweetening of the community
Improve quality of life
Principles of Community Tourism
Community Tourism is a new visual aspect. It is a spirit that spread throughout all sectors of the touristry industry. Community Tourism is about degrees of relationships between the host state and the visitant.
What is appealing to the visitant is found among the varied natural attractive forces, local resources and endowments, and autochthonal properties of a community or country. Through visitor-community interaction, several civilizations are explored, thoughts and information are exchanged, and new friends are made. ( http: //www.communitybasedtourism.info/en/community-based-tourism/community-based-tourism.asp, n.d. )
Community Tourism Fosters chances at the community degree for local people wishing to take part more to the full in the touristry industry. This may run from organizing bed & A ; breakfast adjustment in a rural place to making income-generating touristry chances for an full small town.
Community Tourism is managed touristry in its profoundest sense, taking into history germinating travel tendencies in such countries as the environment, survey and research, seniors travel and other particular involvements.
Community Tourism merchandises and services are geared to turn to these tendencies and to fulfill the involvements of emerging travel markets. Key clientele includes:
The mature market
Study and Research groups, including schools, universities, colleges and research based organisations
Church groups
Environmentalists, phytologist, bird watchers and nature lovers
The independent traveler
African-americans
Caribbean Nationals – at place and abroad
The vision of Community Tourism is to expose the local resources and endowments, and do the construct a world for local people. Community Tourism embraces eco-tourism, cultural touristry, adventure touristry, recreational touristry, geo-tourism, heritage touristry, wellness touristry, farm touristry and all the popular particular involvement touristry.
Community-based touristry, hence, is a combination of touristry merchandises offered at a community-level to domestic or international visitants. In the Jamaican context, community-based touristry normally refers to visitor interaction with local people in the rural countries outside of the traditional resort countries. Community-based touristry does non intend that the regulations that apply to traditional touristry sub-sectors do non use them. The rules of wellness and safety for visitant ‘s drive touristry regardless of the scene in which the merchandise is offered.
Community-based touristry, nevertheless, offers a alone chance for Jamaica. The procedure of community-based touristry development if managed efficaciously has the possible to relieve poorness and illiteracy. Community-based touristry besides has the possible to develop the natural originative energy of Jamaicans by transforming mean citizens into enterprisers. It can be used to develop strong partnerships by duplicating bing traditional touristry enterprisers with draw a bead oning non-traditional touristry enterprisers. It can be combined with the bing touristry merchandise offerings to make a uniquely Jamaica experience. Community-based touristry can be a stand-alone venture or a partnership of the traditional and the non-traditional merchandises blended with Jamaican appeal, civilization and heritage to make a community touristry spirit that culminates in a truly Jamaican experience. Community-based touristry can convey out the best in the Jamaican people
In developing community-based touristry merchandises it is indispensable to understand that:
Local conditions, civilization and cognition will act upon the result.
Each community has its ain identify and values.
Tourism works within a system.
The touristry system defines the regulations for local touristry.
Developing a concern is a procedure.
International criterions play a important function in merchandise development and selling.
Each bureau on the squad has a specific function to play in the development of the community-based touristry merchandise.
Failure to larn the regulations and to pull off efficaciously and expeditiously the procedure consequences in failure at the local and national degrees.
External Challenges
Global competition for touristry concern
The forces of globalisation advocate the free motion of goods/services, capital and labor by opening up the universe markets for trade.
Globalization has expanded planetary corporate range and control.
The challenge is that the part now has to put in run intoing international criterions.
Worldwide the cordial reception industry is holding trouble pulling motivated and dynamic employees because of its image as chiefly offering low wage, low position occupations, with long, demanding working hours and hard on the job conditions.
Modern engineering is quickly altering the manner concern is conducted in travel and touristry. With the increasing usage of computing machines by concerns to derive competitory advantage and the dramatic addition in the usage of the Internet by travelers, touristry concerns have to put in the new engineerings and develop their people in the usage of these engineerings to stay competitory.
The usage of distance acquisition is revolutionising campuses worldwide as, through the usage of multiple engineerings.
Particular attending demands to be paid to turn toing the human resources demands of little, medium and micro touristry concerns in the part which make up the majority of the sector, and which are locally owned and managed for the most part.. ” ( Morgan, CTO, 2001 )
