Mararanch farm is located in Maratea small town of Basilicata part, Italy which is an antediluvian inhabited country established from the Greeks who created a base at the top of the mountain of San Biagio, during VIII century. It is said besides that the name of the country comes from Grecian “Thea-maris ” , which means goddess of the see. However, the greatest development of Maratea was between the XVII and the XVIII centuries when the country became a celebrated lope of cultural instruction. Besides, it should be mentioned that the best cheese shops of that clip were owned by the people of Maratea.
Mararanch farm is situated on eight estates of level land, surrounded by cultivable cultivation in the natural, and it is merely two hundred metres far off from the beach. There are many activities that Mararanch farm offers that tourers can take part at. The farm has been engaged in agribusiness to bring forth healthy harvests utilizing simple techniques. There are assorted horticultural harvests reserved for the tourers who can reap them fresh. A little grove, along the olive trees and vines, it is used to supply the readying of some fresh forte. There are besides cultivated, utilizing traditional methods, different types of eatages for the genteelness of the animate beings that Mararanch farm owns.
It is of import to advert that there are many animate beings, such as ; Equus caballuss, sheep, caprine animals, cattles, mini ponies, coneies, poulets, guinea hogs, and many small puppies, that are used for the amusement of childs and grownup invitees. Horsing is one of the chief activities that Mararanch farm offers. It is an association formed nationally, recognized by the Italian Equestrian Sports Federation and the National American Riding, which gives the opportunity to the tourers to non merely take part professionally on this activity, but besides it offers developing plans for horsing to the inexperient tourers.
Beyond the activities stated above, Mararanch farm provides many more activities for different invitees. There are runing different games for childs such as ; green zone equipped with swings, slides and volleyball field. Equally good as, tourers can take the Equus caballuss for siting them along side of the beach, giving therefore the chance to the twosomes to acquire pleasure off from the mundane life.
The clubhouse eating house is the meeting topographic point during darks, and where invitees have the chance to speak by the fireplace.A Guests can detect new spirits with fresh ingredients accompanied by wholesome staff of life and vino from Basilicata in a warm, countrified, and friendly environment. A typical kitchen Lucan, whose dishes are carefully prepared fresh at the minute, is provided to better fulfill the guests.A Lunch and dinner are set by a fixed menu.A A traditional nutrient is Luke ; an appetiser assorted with assorted samples of salami, cheese, veggies, merchandises oil.A Normally the first dish is pasta with meat sauce mixedA with meat.
Internal and external factors of an endeavor are known as SWOT analysis, which stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats analysis of the endeavor normally in comparing with the rivals. Therefore, in order the endeavor to be successful, it should show a good SWOT analyse of those factors. The advancement of the SWOT analysis is based on:
- Market repute
- Distribution channels
- Service history
- Production experience
- Complexity of engineering
- Economies of graduated table
- Dickering power of providers, etc ( Chapman 2010 ) .
In other words, the factors listed supra should be taken into consideration in order to do a good SWOT analysis in footings of ; development, production, service, and selling gross revenues that the endeavor offers ( Gasparotti, 2009 ) .
Sing the advancement of Mararanch farm in footings of the factors the SWOT analysis screen it can be said that it ‘s major strengths are ; service history, production experience, and economic system of graduated table, since it is a big and a old endeavor which offers many activities for its clients.
The failing of the endeavor, based on the information available, might be the fact that it possesses merely bungalows for the invitees and it does non hold a hotel. Monetary values of the cottages in regard to the adjustment conditions are rather high ; therefore restricting tourers, whose income is low and detering them to see.
Researches show that many agrotouristic endeavors organize so called agricultural festivals, where invitees participate in exhibitions and tastings of agricultural merchandises during the season when these merchandises are harvested ( Gasparotti, 2009 ) . It might be a good chance for the Mararanch farm to form this sort of events to better pull the tourers.
A large menace, which is an external factor of the endeavor every bit good, might be the fact that the farm is located in an country where tourers have many chances to take one touristic topographic point instead than the other ; therefore the market repute requires a batch of consecration.
Furthermore, sing the external factors, PESTEL analysis is a tool that better represents the strategic planning of an endeavor in footings of recognizing the vision of the endeavor. Researchs have shown that PESTEL analysis a flexible and easy tool to understand in footings of measuring the position of strategic planning. The existent value of the PESTEL analysis depends on the manner that it is used. PESTEL is a practical starting point for the analysis of an organisations external environment and the forces at work at that place. PESTEL stands for political, economical, socio-cultural, technological, ecological and legal factors ( Recklies, 1999 ) .
Based on an article of the International Tourism Exchange ( ITE ) , the sector of touristry in general in Italy has been late sing troubles like all the other states which have been affected by the economic crisis ( ITE, 2010 ) .
Sing the political factor, which is one of the most of import factors of PESTEL, it should be mentioned that the Italian trade policy is applied the same as it is applied in all the European Union states. Italy, as a member of EU, is entitled to infrastructure grantable plans which are available in many signifiers for a possible investor to have grant money from EU establishing ( EC, 2010 ) .
Agrotourism is the chief application which makes a direct connexion between the touristry activity and the farm. It is the signifier of touristry which capitalizes on rural civilization for the intent of the tourer attractive force. It is similar to ecotourism but agrotourism has as primary appeal the cultural landscape and non the natural landscape. When attractive forces offered to tourers contribute to bettering the income of the regional population, agrotourism can advance regional development every bit good ( Kasparek 2002 ) .
Agrotourism is an application that promotes rural development and is well-matched with the construct of sustainable development. It contributes to the betterment of rural countries without destructing other natural or human resources. There are many other signifiers of rural touristry, which show to be similar, but they are non needfully portion of agrotourism, such as ; athletics touristry, spa touristry, wellness touristry, historical touristry, cultural touristry or escapade touristry, etc ( Kasparek 2002 ) .
The direction of the rural development is a combination between enlargement inclination of the urban civilization and the development of large industry in a rural country. The rural development and direction demands to be modernized with an speech pattern on keeping and continuing the national/ethnic disposition of the part and rural civilization. Rural development consists of the substructure of the roads in the part every bit good.
Furthermore, agrotourism can supply chances for sustainable development in different ways:
- Creation of new workplaces, which are largely related to the hotels, catering, bars, etc, whose success contributes to modernisation of the part.
- Assortment of ways of usage of work force. Most of the rural countries have a low diverseness in the usage of work force that is employed, which is largely in agribusiness.
- The excess merchandise petition due to an addition of clients may enable the development of commercialism and the betterment of the home ground ( modernisation of the roads, electricity supply and tourer marks ) and communicating installations.
- Renovation of the edifice heritage and saving or Restoration of historical and cultural memorials may be made by enforcing entryway fees ( Mazilu – et Al, 2006 ) .
Researches show that pulling new investings represents “the success key ” and the sustainability of these activities. Tourism makes easier the connexion between people coming from different topographic points and background, hence new thoughts and actions, pointed to superior capitalisation of resources, get down to look. It seems to be evidently that beautiful memories of a rural vacation may travel business communities to new investing in those parts when they experienced it ( Mazilu – et Al, 2006 ) .
Based on the description of the endeavor, it is clearly demonstrated that Mararanch farm is an agrotourism endeavor. The most of import factor that supports the statement above is the 1 that the company is located in rural country and agriculture is its primary activity.
Since the company is located in a touristic part where history, tradition, and civilization are used to pull the tourers, it would non needfully be a unequivocal cause to excite the sustainable development. However, because of the fact that it is an endeavor which offers different activities, and therefore makes possible invitees from different parts to come in Maratea small town, it can be a manner to supply sustainable development. Some other factors might be the chance for occupation that the endeavor offers dwellers, and the fact that its invitees spend besides money to the part for different activities that they might happen interesting.
Location is the most of import factor for success in the agrotourism. The location of the endeavor must be easy to get, and have a good natural background. Urban tourers are interested in basking the nature and rural life. Therefore, husbandmans should develop their endeavor in the rural countries which have an optimum handiness by roads or railroads. Furthermore, tourers would wish to happen some historical and natural traditional civilization along with the agrotourism. Once the endeavor starts runing in a specific location it would be more good to both tourer and husbandmans ( Maruti 2009 ) .
Agrotourism operation, as all the other alternate touristry takes place off from urban countries, and it aims to fulfill the tourers by offering different activities. On the other manus, otherwise from the other signifiers of alternate touristry, agrotourism has every bit primary activity agriculture. In other words, tourers would travel to an agrotourism endeavor for seeking the agricultural merchandises it cultivates, and so might be other activities as 2nd penchant if they are about to choose between many agrotourism endeavors. A combination of agrotourism with other alternate touristry would do the endeavor stronger and competitory in market ( Grigoryan, 2010 ) .
For illustration, Mararanch farm besides the primer activity offers other alternate activities such as ; athletics touristry, educational touristry, and wildlife touristry. Sing the part of Maratea where all signifiers of alternate touristry are runing, this might act upon negatively in footings strong competition that the part has. Therefore, in order for Mararanch farm to be stronger in market, it should somehow offer all the types of curative touristry stated above since it has chances for development.
Selling tools of an endeavor normally refer to any sort of the communicating or message, such as ; through e-mail communicating, telephone communicating, publicity, advertizement, etc, that the endeavor wants to go through to the clients in mass. A major function plays the cyberspace page that the endeavor advertises and provides utile information, such as ; contacts, taking maps, images of the endeavor, activities that it operates, monetary values, etc, in order to pull or acquire in touch with the cyberspace users who are interested ( Roberts, 2003 ) .
Based on this issue, it must be said that Mararanch farm provides all the signifiers needed for better communicating with its clients, attract and take them to the farm utilizing Google maps. Sing the information available on the Internet page of Mararanch farm, it is clearly demonstrated a good organisation of the manner the information has been provided.
Researchs have shown that gross revenues and net incomes addition when a good selling scheme is maintained. It besides has been proved that the concerns which had the intelligence and the aspiration to turn to their overall selling attempts will acquire the power to last and to acquire the border besides their rivals. If the selling is ignored, low consequences will be ineluctable. It is indispensable for concerns to happen ways to acquire closer with their existing clients and to implement available chances for new clients. Promotion, merchandising and distributing, which define selling with few words, have to make with several procedures that link to the accomplishment of the ends of a concern. ( Henell, 2003 )
Mararanch farm has precedence among the rivals in the country where it is located, because of the fact that it offers a batch of marketing applications in its operation. Furthermore, sing its activities which comparatively complete the demands and the wants of any tourer, Mararanch farm has the power to be strong in market.
However, the endeavor has the ability to supply more activities to the tourer in order to better attract and fulfill them. For illustration, it would be strongly recommended for the endeavor to construct a hotel in order to spread out the adjustment capacity. Furthermore, I would urge the endeavor to open a green house in order to better stand for its operation as an agrotouristic endeavor.
Mentions
- Chapman A, ( 2010 ) , Swot Analysis, & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.businessballs.com/swotanalysisfreetemplate.htm & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- European Commission, ( 2010 ) , Contract and Grands,
- & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //ec.europa.eu/contracts_grants/index_en.htm & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Gasparotti C, ( 2009 ) , The internal and external environment analysis of Rumanian Naval Industry with SWOT theoretical account,
- & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.managementmarketing.ro/pdf/articole/154.pdf & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Grigoryan A, ( 2010 ) , Agrotourism, Principles and Practices, American Farm School, Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Henell T, ( 2003 ) , The Importance of Marketing your Law Firm, & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.naplia.com/Attorneys/PDF/THE % 20IMPORTANCE % 20OF % 20MARKETING % 20YOUR % 20LAW % 20FIRM.pdf & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- International Tourism Exchange, 2010, A driving force for the touristry,
- & lt ; www.bit.fieramilano.it/docfile/ … /ETURBONEWS060709.pdf & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Mazilu M, and Iancu A, ( 2006 ) , Agrotourism – an Alternative for a Sustainable Rural Development, & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.kgptour.tuke.sk/conferences_soubory/pdf % 207 % 202 % 2007/7_6_mazilu, % 20iancu % 2011.pdf & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Maruti K, ( 2009 ) , Agro-Tourism: Scope and Opportunities for the Farmers in Maharashtra, & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.indiastat.com/article/09/kvm/fulltext.pdf & gt ; Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Recklies D, ( 1999 ) , PEST -Analysis, & lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //alastairhyde.googlepages.com/PEST.pdf & gt ; , Accessed on May 15, 2010
- Roberts L, and Hall D, ( 2003 ) Rural Tourism and Diversion: Principles to Practice,
- Leisure and Tourism Management Department, Scottish Agricultural College, UK
