Social sciences differ from natural sciences in that they deal with human behavior, while natural sciences deal with non-human behavior. Social scientists study human history, culture, and other behaviors, including communication. They use a number of methods to study these behaviors. Some of these methods include experiments, surveys, and fieldwork.
The scientific method of social science involves observation, hypothesis formulation, testing, and then drawing conclusions based on the results of tests. A hypothesis is a statement that proposes an explanation for an observation or event. It might be tested by conducting an experiment or survey among people or animals to see if they support the hypothesis.
Social scientists often use statistical methods when analyzing data from experiments or surveys because this helps them determine if their results can be generalized to other situations (i.e. if they are relevant).
Actually, social science has a long history with roots in the work of philosophers like Aristotle and Plato who studied topics like morality and justice.
The social sciences are concerned with understanding how people interact with each other and with their environment. They help us understand human nature, including things like why people do what they do and how they behave under certain circumstances.
Social science is important because it helps us better understand ourselves and others. It can also be used to solve social problems such as crime, poverty, or discrimination by providing insight into how such problems occur and what might be done about them.