Education in Argentina

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Summary

Argentina has a high literacy rate of over 75%, which shows that education is highly valued in the country. The government has formulated a standard curriculum for academic institutions to follow, with the goal of encouraging national unity through a national education system. Children are required by law to attend school from the age of 6-14 years old, and the government offers free education to all who wish to avail of it. Primary and secondary education are accessible through public and private institutions, with urban schools being considered better than rural ones. The school curriculum includes Science, Mathematics, Languages, Art, History, Sport, and Geography. For tertiary education, only 3.2% of the population attend university, and college education can be free for those who enroll in the public university system. Argentina has nearly 70 institutions for higher education, divided equally between national, public, and private institutions.

Table of Content

The literacy rate in Argentina is considered to be one of the highest in the world with over 75% (ISEP, 2008). This only shows that Argentineans highly value their education. In connection with this, the government of Argentina through the “Argentine National Council of Education” formulated a standard curriculum for various academic institutions to follow. This system is meant to encourage national unity through a “national education system” (Argentour.com, 2007).

Argentinean children are mandated by law to attend school from the age of 6-14 years old. This is not much of a problem for parents because the government offers free education to everyone who wants to avail it. For secondary education, the attendance rate falls almost up to 50%. Usually, students aged 14 years old and above drop out from school even though education is “both affordable and available.” Furthermore, primary and secondary education are accessible through public and private academic institutions. Schools in urban cities are believed to be better than those in rural areas in terms of location, facilities and learning materials. More so, the school curriculum is composed of areas of learning in the field of includes “Science, Mathematics, Languages, Art, History, Sport and Geography” (Embassy of Argentina).

For the tertiary level, only 3.2% of the entire population of Argentina decides to attend a university and to earn a Bachelor’s degree. Because of this, Argentina ranked at 2nd place for the highest rate of students attending college. In this country, college education can also be of free if students decide to enroll in a “public university system.” Also, the university system “has nearly 70 institutions, divided equally between national institutions (including a few provincially sponsored), public institutions, and private institutions” (Embassy of Argentina).

References

Argentour.com. (2007). Education in Argentina. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http://www.argentour.com/en/argentina/education_in_argentina.php

Embassy of Argentina. (n.d.). ARGENTINA in BRIEF. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http://www.argentina.org.au/education.htm

ISEP. (2008). Argentina: Education. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http://isep.org/students/Placed/handbook_education.asp?country=4

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