Animals and humans re very scalar; we have the same organ systems performing the same tasks In more or less the same way. Animals suffer from similar diseases to humans including cancers, TAB, flu and asthma. All veterinary research has relied on the use of animal research. While non-animal methods play an Important part of biomedical research, they cannot replace all use of animals. In vitro methods and computer modeling play an important part complementing data from animal models. Many veterinary medicines are the same as those used for human patients: examples
Include antibiotics, pain killers and tranquillest. Modern anesthetics, the development. Modern surgical techniques including hip replacement surgery, kidney transplants, heart transplants and blood transfusions were all perfected in animals. Scanning techniques including CT and MR.. Were developed using non- human animals. Medical Examples Thanks to animal research, primarily In mice, cancer survival rates have continued to rise. Heretic -a humanities mouse protein – has helped to increase the survival rate of those with breast cancer; it could not have been attained without animal research in mice.
Thanks to research on animals leading to the development of Highly Active Anta-Retrovirus Therapies (HART), AIDS Is no longer the using animals, he shared the Nobel Prize with Floret and Chain who, by testing it on mice, discovered how penicillin could be used to fight infections inside the body. Animal research is responsible for the development of asthma inhalers; asthma still kills around 2,000 people In the UK every year. Animal research has helped develop modern vaccines including those against Polio, TAB, Meningitis and, recently, he human voluptuaries (HIP) which has been linked to cervical cancer.
The I OFF cancer in the sass. The 450,000 people in the I-J suffering from Type I diabetes rely on Insulin – which was developed through experiments in rabbits and dogs. Smallpox has been eradicated from Earth thanks to research in animals. Statistics Dogs, cats and primates altogether account for less than 0. 2% of research animals 97% of research in the I-J is done on mice, rats, fish and birds. The UK consumes over 300 times more fish each year than the total number of all animals used in deiced research each year.
Household cats kill approximately 5 million animals every week – more than the total number of animals used in medical research every year. The I-J will consume more chickens this year than the total number of all animals used in medical research over the past two centuries in Britain. Regulation The UK has some of the highest standards of laboratory animal welfare in the world. All research in the I-J must be approved by the Home Office, furthermore, the researchers and the institutions doing the research must be licensed by the Home Office.
Ethics committees exist to ensure that the potential benefits of research outweigh any suffering to the animals. Animal welfare is underpinned by the IRS – there is a legal requirement to replace animals with alternatives, refine experimental techniques and reduce the numbers of animals used in research. Animal research can only be carried out in the I-J where there is no suitable non- animal alternative. Quotes “Americans are living longer, healthier lives and we owe much of that success to biomedical research,”Dry Robert Palazzo.
