Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United provinces Was the youngest President in the states history. he took office at the age of 42. Roosevelt had been frailty President for merely six months when president William McKinley was assassinated. He smartly led Congress and the American public toward progressive reforms and a strong foreign policy. He took The position that the president as a “ steward of the people ” should take whatever action necessary for the public good unless expressly forbidden by jurisprudence or the fundamental law. “ I did non usurp power, “ he wrote, “ but I did greatly broaden the usage of executive power. ” Roosevelt’s young person differed aggressively from that of the log cabin Presidents. he was born in New York metropolis on October 27,1858 into a affluent household, but he excessively struggled against ailment health.
When Theodore was about 12, his male parent told him that he would necessitate a strong organic structure to give his head a opportunity to develop to the full. The following twelvemonth, while on a trip to Maine, Theodore was tormented by two arch male child. He felt ashamed because he was non strong plenty to contend back. Roosevelt’s father built a secondary school in the household place, and Theodore exercised there on a regular basis. He get the better of his asthma and built up unusual physical strength. Roosevelt studied under coachs until he entered Harvard University in 1876 at the age of 18. He earned good class in college.
Roosevelt graduated from Harvard in 1880. In October 1879, Roosevelt met Alice Hathaway Lee. Roosevelt courted Alice during his senior twelvemonth at Harvard. They married on his 22nd birthday. A dual calamity struck on Feb. 14, 1884. Alice Roosevelt died two years after the birth of a girl. On the same twenty-four hours, Roosevelt’s mother died if enteric fever febrility. Roosevelt spent much of the following two old ages on his spread in the badlands of Dakota Territory. There he mastered his sorrow as he lived in the saddle, driving cows, running large game – he even captured an criminal. On a visit to London, he married Edith Kermit Carow in December 1886.
During the Spanish-American War, Roosevelt recruited work forces for a horse regiment. This unit became the First Volunteer Cavalry Regiment. Under Roosevelt s bid, it won celebrity as the Rough Riders. He led the Rough Riders on a charge at the Battle of San Juan. Roosevelt was one of the most conspicuous heroes of the war. Twenty old ages subsequently he declared: ” San Juan was the great twenty-four hours of my life. Thomas C. Platt, necessitating a hero to pull attending off from dirts in New York State, recognized Roosevelt as the Republican campaigner for governor in 1898. Roosevelt won and served with differentiation.
As president, Roosevelt held the ideal Thursday at the Government should be the great supreme authority of the conflicting economic forces in the state, particularly between capital and labour, vouching justness to each and distributing favours to none. Roosevelt emerged spectacurlarly as a “ trust fellow ” by coercing the disintegration of a great railway combination in the north-west. During Roosevelt’s presidential term, the authorities filed suits against 43 other corporations. In major instances, the authorities ended John D. Rockerfeller’s oil trust and James B. Duke’s baccy trust. Roosevelt steered the united States more actively into universe political relations. He liked to cite a favourite adage, “ Speak quietly and transport a large stick, you will travel far. Aware of the strategic demand for a cutoff between the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean, Roosevelt ensured the building of the Panama Canal. His corollary to the Monroe Doctrine prevented the constitution of foreign bases in the Caribbean and arrogated the exclusive right of intercession in Latin America to the United States. Roosevelt won the Nobel Peace Prize for interceding the Russo-Japanese War. He was the first American to win a Nobel Prize. He reached a Gentleman’s understanding on in-migration with Japan.
In 1907, Roosevelt decided to expose American naval power. He sent 16 new battlewagons on a good-will circuit of the universe. These ships became known as the Great White Fleet because they were painted white. Roosevelt viewed the circuit as a portion of “ large stick ” diplomatic negotiations. Some of Theodore Roosevelt’s most effectual accomplishments were in preservation. He added about 150 million estates to the national woods and in 1905 established the United States Forest Service. he besides set up five new national Parks. By executive order, he created the first 51 federal bird reserves and the first four national game conserves.
The Roosevelt kids and their friends became known as the “ White House Gang. ” The President sometimes joined in the kid’s games. One twenty-four hours, he heard the pack was fixing an “ onslaught ” on the White House. he sent a message to the kids through the War Department, telling them to name off the “ onslaught. ” Leaving the Presidency in 1909, Roosevelt went on an African campaign, so jumped back into political relations. In 1912 he ran for president on a Progressive ticket. To news mans he one time remarked that he felt every bit fit as a bull elk, the name of his new party. While running in Milwaukee, he was shot in the thorax by a overzealous. Roosevelt shortly recovered, but his words at that clip would hold been applicable at the clip of his decease in 1919: “ No adult male has had a happier life so I have led; a happier life in every manner. ”