The Pursuit of Dreams and the Struggle for Identity in “A Raisin in the Sun”

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Lorraine Hansberry’s challenging play “A Raisin in the Sun” examines the complexities of race, family, and the pursuit of dreams in 1950s America. The South Side of Chicago is the setting for the play, which follows the Younger family as they deal with their aspirations, difficulties, and the central issue of identity. The link between the central notion of dreams and racial identity as well as the pursuit of pleasure in the face of adversity are examined in this essay.

The idea of postponed aspirations is one of the movie “A Raisin in the Sun”‘s major themes. The play is a gripping story of individuals whose goals and longings are suppressed or delayed as a result of racial prejudice and socioeconomic inequity. Every person in the Younger family has a different desire, whether it’s to purchase a home, go to college, or start a company. They are forced to face the reality of a society that often denies them chances because of their race as their goals are continuously faced with barriers and disappointments.

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The play’s plot is ingeniously linked with the issue of racial identity. The Younger family, who are African Americans, must navigate a mostly white culture that upholds racial stereotypes and institutionalized injustice. The drama examines the value of accepting and conserving one’s cultural heritage through the interactions and tribulations of the characters. When faced with difficulty, the character of Mama, for example, clings to her African heritage and principles and draws strength from them.

The pursuit of the American Dream is another important subject in “A Raisin in the Sun”. The drama challenges the idea that everyone can achieve the American Dream by showing the structural obstacles that stand in the way of the Younger family’s advancement. The main character, Walter Lee, personifies the desire for monetary gain and upward mobility. His objectives, however, are hampered by the social restrictions put on him because he is an African American. The drama casts doubt on the romanticized image of the American Dream, leading to a critical analysis of its viability for underserved populations.

“A Raisin in the Sun” emphasizes the value of family and cohesion in overcoming hardship among the difficulties and disappointments. The Younger family’s resilience in the face of conflict and disagreement is what makes them so strong. They draw comfort and optimism from their common experiences, confirming the idea that strong familial ties may be a significant source of resiliency and willpower. The play serves as a reminder of the value of group love and support while navigating the challenges of life and achieving one’s goals.

The play “A Raisin in the Sun” touches on significant issues that are still relevant to audiences today. The play offers a moving reflection on the African American experience in 1950s America via its examination of unfulfilled ambitions, racial identity, the pursuit of the American Dream, and the importance of family. It questions societal conventions, exposes structural injustices, and evokes thought about the core human need for satisfaction. The movie “A Raisin in the Sun” serves as a reminder that, despite difficulties and setbacks, pursuing one’s goals and maintaining one’s individuality are still potent forces that have the capacity to change people’s lives and create a society that is more welcoming.

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The Pursuit of Dreams and the Struggle for Identity in “A Raisin in the Sun”. (2023, Jul 19). Retrieved from

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