Essays about Psychology Page 7

Cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience study the mind and its processes. Cognitive psychology aims to understand how the mind learns about and utilizes information, while cognitive neuroscience combines knowledge about the brain with cognitive processes. According to Ulric Neisser (1967), cognition involves activities like modifying, simplifying, expanding, retaining, retrieving, and using sensory input. The mind…

The article thoroughly discusses the theories that guide the Ifaluk in describing and explaining human nature in terms of behavior, consciousness, differences and similarities of their concepts of “self” and “others.” The author broadly describes how the Ifaluk speak of themselves as persons who are relatively undivided internally and socially. The Ifaluk can, according to…

According to Myers (2014) defines Social Psychology as a scientific study of how people influence one another. Social Psychology therefore, tries to understand how thoughts, environment and behaviors can shape an individual’s characters. Social Psychology began with theoretical contributions of early scholars in 18th Century. Amongst them are David Hume, Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Auguste…

The following definitions are common in the literature: “A person is being bullied when he or she is exposed, repeatedly over time, to negative actions on the part of one or more other students” (Losses, 1993, p. 9). “A student is being bullied or picked on when another student says nasty and unpleasant things to…

a. Since the nature of speech is in fact to direct the soul, whoever intends to be a rhetorician must know the many kinds of soul there are.This quote is by Plato’s Phaedrus. Here, he characterizes the soul through rhetoric and poetry. He states that rhetoric and poetry shape the soul, and therefore, whoever claims…

One of the most enduring typological classifications was devised by Jung and has served as the foundation for the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (Anastasi, 1997). The Myers-Briggs (MBTI) designates one’s personality type, based upon a classification scheme, which consists of four basic scales and two types within each scale. Thus, there are sixteen possible Myers-Briggs personality…

Social psychology is about understanding individual behavior in a social context. Baron, Byrne & Suls (1989) define social psychology as ……. “the scientific field that seeks to understand the nature and causes of individual behavior in social situations”. (p. 6). It therefore looks at human behavior as influenced by other people and the social context…

Are one of the most fundamental and essential feelings a person can have towards another. Trust is gained over elongated periods of time, but, it can be lost in a single action. Thus making trust very important not only for the person gaining it, but also to the one giving it. It makes both parties…

In 1959, sociology professor John L. Holland devised six codes to describe the strengths of fundamental personality types. Hollands Occupational Theories basic premise was that one’s occupational preferences were in a sense a veiled expression of underlying character. According to the Holland Code Career the domain that meets my interest the least with a 7…

A good leader is a role model for people they lead, motivating them, supporting them and facilitating them. They promote harmony and enable maximum productivity making companies progress towards a shared vision. Organizations often take on the personalities of their leaders. Leaders are not born but made. You often come across people who seem like…