The topic I will be discussing is the outline of my report on Cleopatra. Cleopatra is known for her various roles and characteristics. As the queen of Egypt, she held the titles of both a ruler and a mother. Cleopatra became queen at a young age, starting from 69 BCE when she was only 18 years old. She also had a 10-year-old brother. Recently, Cleopatra gave birth to a baby, who is now a few months old. Sadly, Cleopatra died at a young age and her father, Ptolemy XI, mourned her loss. Additionally, Cleopatra got married at the age of 17.
The son of Julius Caesar and Cleopatra, Ptolemy, was named after his father. In the kingdom, Cleopatra ruled alongside her brother Ptolemy XIII. Despite their significant age difference (she was 22 while he was only 11), Cleopatra had to engage in a relationship with her younger brother. After the death of her husband/brother, she wedded another brother called Ptolemy XIV; however, their marriage ended abruptly due to his illness-induced demise. Eventually, Cleopatra found fulfillment in a relationship with Mark Anthony that satisfied all her desires.
Mark received a message that erroneously stated Cleopatra’s death, leading him to take his own life. However, it was later discovered that Cleopatra was still alive. Mark believed that if she had truly passed away, he should not continue living, resulting in his immediate death.
After marrying Julius Caesar, Cleopatra became known as “the new Iris” and remained married until March of 44 BC when Caesar was assassinated by senators who viewed him as a disgrace to Egypt.
Cleopatra’s death in 30 BC brought significant changes to Egypt, symbolizing the beginning of a new era.
Cleopatra, born in Egypt in 69 B.C., died at the age of 39 from a poisonous snakebite by a COBRA. Her death coincided with that of Alexander the Great. Julius Caesar, born in Rome, Italy in July 100 B.C., played a significant role in Roman politics and was involved in various civil wars. He passed away in 44 BCE. In contrast, Cleopatra was not born in Rome but rather Egypt. Mark Anthony, who was born on April 20th, 83 BC, tragically died at the age of 53 on August 1st, 30 BC. Unfortunately,Cleopatra attempted to prevent the deadly snakebite but was unsuccessful and ultimately perished.
Cleopatra v Tryphaena was the name of Cleopatra’s mother. Cleopatra’s name was used 7 times within her tribe, including her mother, two older sisters, younger sister, and aunt. She was the third child of Ptolemy XII Amulets. Cleopatra had three sisters and two brothers. Both of her brothers assisted Cleopatra in ruling Egypt, but they both died earlier. Ptolemy XIII died in a fight with Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, while Cleopatra herself killed Ptolemy XIV in 47 BCE. Like previous rulers, Ptolemy XII’s court was filled with violence and corruption.
Cleopatra learned about politics from her father, Ptolemy XII, who used degrading tactics to maintain his power in Egypt. This included buying the support of influential Romans. When Cleopatra visited Rome, she was captured by her father’s adversaries. While her original intention was to forcefully return to Egypt, she saw a chance to exploit the arrival of Julius Caesar in Alexandria after the Battle of Pharos. She cleverly hid herself with him on a rug, sparking a relationship driven by their mutual ambition for power and riches.
Cesar desired the wealth in Cleopatra’s court, while she desired power in Rome. Contrary to legend, Cesar did not stay in Egypt with Cleopatra for very long. In the winter of 41 BCE, Mark followed Cleopatra to Alexandria, where he enjoyed the attention and company of the queen. Cleopatra hoped to emotionally bind him to her, but Anthony left the village in early spring of 40 BCE. In the autumn of 30 BCE, he sent his wife Octavia, who was the sister of Roman politician Octavian, on her way to Italy while she was pregnant. Mark Anthony then went to meet Cleopatra on her journey to Antony.
Cleopatra attempted to negotiate with Octavian after the Battle of Actium, but he refused. Frustrated, she sought Anthony’s help, only to be turned down again. Cleopatra returned to Octavian, admitting her mistake and apologizing. He forgave her but deceived her into surrendering once more. Despite another attempt at negotiation, Cleopatra was rejected by Octavian again. Realizing there was no hope, she planned to end her life on August 10th. Before carrying out this plan, she paid final respects to Anthony and had her last meal. Sadly, she died from snake venom injected into her arm.
Following the death of Cleopatra, the last member of her family, Egypt plunged into chaos. The nation mourned the loss and felt sorrowful over her demise. Throughout her encounters with Caesar and Anthony, Cleopatra had developed a longing for death. It is important to mention that Cleopatra came from a Macedonian background. During her reign as queen, Egypt was renowned for its wildness. She used spatulas to apply makeup on her eyes and employed cosmetic creams to prevent skin imperfections. Her mirrors were made of bronze disks. Additionally, all of her garments showcased distinct designs. Therefore, the question remains: Who exactly was Cleopatra?
Cleopatra, the flute player, came from a family with siblings of various ages and a mother who also played the flute. Some of her siblings were younger or older, while others had already passed away. Notably, Cleopatra’s family belonged to the Macadamia ethnic group, which originated in Greece but is commonly associated with Egypt. In her early life, Cleopatra’s father died in 59 BC, leaving her and her brother as heirs to the throne. Despite lacking conventional beauty, Cleopatra possessed intelligence and fluency in nine languages, including Egyptian – making her the first in her family to achieve such proficiency. She ruled for three years until she was conspired against by her brothers and forced into exile in Syria.
Cleopatra and Julius Cesar. Despite not being amused by Cleopatra’s presence, Cesar was taken aback as she held the title of queen while he had no significant status. Although Cleopatra was attractive and he was aged, their relationship was solely motivated by money, fame, and attention.
Mark Anthony, born in Rome in 83 BC, faced an early loss as his father passed away, leaving him with his sisters and mother Julia. Being the second cousin of Julius Cesar, they were deemed rebellious for their era without much guidance.
At the age of 20, he accumulated significant debt and fled to Greece. Shortly thereafter, he found employment and joined the czar’s army. Anthony served in Caesar’s army as the ‘MASTER OF THE horse’ and his trusted companion. Following the czar’s demise, Anthony traveled to Egypt with aspirations of acquiring Cleopatra’s fortune. In contrast, Cleopatra sought Anthony’s assistance for her own military forces. Nearly three years after Julius Caesar passed away, Anthony and Cleopatra finally crossed paths and began a romantic relationship. Eventually, they wedded and became inseparable.
