In this report, we will analyze and evaluate the similarities and differences between the ancient Greek myth of Herakles and the Walt Disney movie of Hercules. We will also explore the connections between the two, examine the fundamental narrative, and discuss additional aspects.
0 In the ancient Greek myth, Herakles is born mortal. His parents are Zeus and Alcemne, although Zeus is married to Hera. However, Hera is furious and makes numerous attempts to kill Herakles. She finally succeeds in driving him insane, leading him to kill his wife and two children. In his desperate search for help, Herakles follows Apollo’s advice.
After completing the twelve labours, Hercules achieved immortality. In the Walt Disney movie, he is depicted as being born to his parents, Zeus and Hera, as a god. Nevertheless, Hades dispatches Pain and Panic to seize Hercules and strip him of his immortality, turning him into a mortal. All Hercules desires is to regain his status as a deity.
To become a true hero, Hercules must fulfill certain tasks and challenges. Along his journey, he encounters Megara whom he falls in love with. Eventually, Hercules achieves heroism and is warmly received back in Mount Olympus. Yet, he makes the decision to remain on Earth alongside Megara.
0 Background Knowledge
The movie takes place in ancient Greek times. The people of this era believed in gods, titans, and mythical creatures. The gods resided in Mount Olympus and were ruled by Zeus, married to Hera. Hades, the ruler of the underworld, is depicted as the antagonist in the film, accompanied by Pain and Panic.
4.0 Intertextuality
The movie incorporates modern elements that deviate from the ancient Greek setting. Notably, the language and singing styles differ from the traditional period. Additionally, the inclusion of money, an Unidentified Flying Object, a clock salesman, and the presence of the ‘Walk of Fame’ further contribute to a contemporary vibe.
There was additional merchandise available, including sneakers, sandals, action figures, and soft drinks. Additionally, there were some connections made between the original storyline and the movie. Characters such as Zeus, Hera, Megara, Alcemne, and Amphytrion were all featured in the film.
Zeus remains married to Hera as he continues to rule on Mount Olympus. Additionally, Hercules and Megara’s love story persists, while both Hercules and Herakles successfully complete the ‘Twelve Labours’. However, numerous dissimilarities arise between the myth and the movie.
One of the primary contrasts lies in Hercules’ interaction with Hera. In the myth, Hera is not his biological mother and makes numerous attempts to assassinate him. However, in the movie, Hera is Hercules’ actual mother and displays great affection and care towards him. Instead, it is Hades who assumes the role of the assailant.
From the information presented, it is clear that Walt Disney has transformed the myth of Herakles into a suitable movie for children. This movie does not contain any frightening scenes, such as Herakles killing his wife and children. It is a straightforward and captivating film that both children and adults can enjoy.
