Roy Lichtenstein was born in New York City on October 27th, 1923. He described his childhood as quiet and uneventful. His male parent was a Realtor; his female parent was a homemaker. Art was non taught at the school Roy attended, but when he turned fourteen he began taking Saturday forenoon categories at the Parson? School of Design. After he graduated from high school in 1940 he attended the School of Fine Art at Ohio State University.
He was drafted nevertheless in 1943 in the center of his instruction at Ohio State. While he was in the armed forces he served in Great Britain and Europe. When he returned to the U.S. in 1946, he completed his surveies for his Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree at Ohio State University in 1949. After he got his grade he instantly began learning at Ohio State and kept learning at that place until 1951.
He so taught at New York State University College, Oswego from 1957 until 1961 when he transferred and began learning at Douglas College of Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ he stopped learning at that place in 1963. Later that twelvemonth Roy moved to New York where he was commissioned by the designer Philip Johnson to bring forth big format painting for the New York State Pavilion at the World’s Fair in New York.
This twelvemonth he besides had his first one-person exhibition in Europe at the Galerie Ileana Sonnabend, Paris. He was given his first American retrospective exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in Cleveland in 1963 besides. Other exhibitions where Roy was represented in the 1960ss was the Venice Biennale in 1966, 1968, and 1970. In 1967-1968 he had a retrospective at the Pasadena Art Museum, this was besides shown throughout the universe including Minneapolis. In 1969 he was given a retrospective at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York.
His calling as an creative person chiefly started in 1951, he normally painted cowpunchers and Indians in assorted modern art manners. In 1957 he tried his manus at Abstract Expressionism. What he is celebrated for though is his plants based on amusing strips. This all began with a picture he made of Mickey Mouse in 1960 for his kids. By 1961 Lichtenstein was wholly dedicated to the devising of art from mass-produced, merchandising images.
His comic-strip pictures, such as Good Morning, Darling, are explosions of the original sketch characters, reproduced by manus, with the same technique of ben day points and bright primary colors used in printing. This consequence was a blend of commercial art and abstraction. He tried to utilize superb colors outlined in black to emphasis the ocular impact. These painting made him celebrated and the first one-m an show of his amusing strip pictures was in New York City in 1962. It was a major success and by 1968 the involvement in his graphics was phenomenal. He has the differentiation of being the first American creative person to hold an exhibition at London’s Tate Gallery. Lichtenstein continued in this country for a piece, taking topics from sentimental Romance magazines. He enclosed address in balloons and made landscapes in the Comic-book manner. He besides dabbled in doing statues during this clip, which besides recreated some amusing strip type effects.
During the 1970s and’80s, his studio became a sort of mill, where helpers helped him to bring forth one fluctuation after another. His creative activities during this period, particularly of landscapes and still lifes, were a dramatic going from earlier plants that had used small brushwork. During this 2nd portion of his calling he can be described as going more of a modernist. He had influences from Pablo Picasso and other painters during this period. He dabbled in cubism and was invariably experimenting. These latter picture were non that much base don the amusing strip type painting earlier, but still he did a batch of those pictures as his studio turned out more and more pictures, scupltures, and prints.
Some more of his motion and exhibitions during this period were. He had a retrospective of his drawings in 1975 at the Centre National d’Art Contemporain, Paris, besides shown at Berlin. In 1979 he received his first public committee for a sculpture. He made the Mermaid for the Theater of the Performing Arts, Miami Beach, Florida. He painted the series American Indians. In 1981 the St. Louis Art Museum organized a comprehensive retrospective of his work which toured the USA, Europe and Japan. In 1982 he rented a loft in New York in add-on to his studio in Southampton. In 1985 he produced a wall painting for the Equitable Center, New York. In 1987 he had a retrospective of his drawings at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, and at the Kunsthalle, Frankfurt, 1988.
His latest big exhibition was his series of Landscapes in the Chinese manner. This and countless other picture and plants besides were made during the 1890ss. Sadly he died in Manhattan, Monday September 29th 1997, at the age of 73.
“He didn’t need to subscribe such things. His manner was his signature. Lichtenstein could do a work of art a Lichtenstein? of an apple on a table Carassius auratus in a bowl or the shininess of a clean mirror or anything at all. He kept on better. He was the nicest of nice painters. He was a one-person industry and utterly American, and already he is missed. ”
