In the documentary Bowling for Columbine, Michael Moore aims to convince viewers that America is a country driven by guns. Through various persuasive techniques, Moore presents the idea that every American feels the need to have a gun in their home for protection and highlights the many tragedies that occur in America. To support his claims, I will analyze two scenes from the documentary: the selection and omission of James Nickles, and the use of juxtaposition and gaps and silences.
Michael Moore has utilized the techniques of selection and omission in this particular scene featuring James Nickles. The deliberate choice of including James in the text stems from his status as one of the numerous Americans who conceal a firearm under their pillow. After the scene concludes, it becomes evident that James reveals to Michael Moore that he keeps a 44 magnum under his pillow, as a means to feel more secure. This depiction leads us to infer that Americans tend to feel safer when they have a gun within their household. Michael Moore’s selection of James Nickles serves as proof that he is among those individuals who favor having a gun for the protection of their home and themselves. Subsequently, the following scene further highlights unresolved issues prevalent in America.
In this scene, Michael Moore has employed juxtaposition to convey the notion that America harbors unresolved problems. These techniques aim to immerse us in the emotions experienced during that period, characterized by countless tragedies and immense loss. (After the scene concludes), the background music evokes a sense that this world is splendid. However, through the depiction of images and brief videos, it becomes apparent that it is far from wonderful. Amidst numerous tragic moments in this scene, the devastating impact of the twin towers serves as the most poignant, as it affected people worldwide. This particular sequence in the documentary not only illustrates the numerous calamities that unfold in America but also reinforces the perception that it is a nation obsessed with guns and plagued by persisting issues.
In his documentary, Bowling for Columbine, Michael Moore contends that Americans view owning a gun at home as essential for their safety, while also asserting that the multitude of wars, conflicts, and shootings taking place in the country contribute to its perception as an unsafe living environment.