Review of the Profile of Creative Abilities Description

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Summary

The Profile of Creative Capabilities (PCA) is a test designed to identify gifted students in creative thinking, but it can also be used to monitor progress and conduct research. The test includes two subtests of divergent thinking and two rating scales for Home and School. The examiner’s manual provides instructions on how to administer and score the test, with tables to convert raw scores to standard scores and percentile ranks. The test was developed based on two types of creativity: divergent thinking and social/environmental factors. The manual defines divergent production as the generation of options to satisfy specified broad requirements and uses Guilford’s concept to evaluate students’ completion of eight pictures and identification of groups of three or more figures based on a common feature. The manual also includes references to codes of ethics and best practices in counseling and psychology.

Table of Content

Good examiner’s manual, the Profile of Creative Capabilities (PCA) was created mainly to recognize ‘gifted students around creative thinking’ . Alternate uses include monitoring progress in creative-thinking classes and undertaking research. The items inside the PCA include two subtests of divergent thinking and two rating scales (Home and School). The rating scales have identical products. The examiner’s manual instructs a college mental medical adviser or any other qualified test administrator the easiest method to administer and score some measures define the PCA. Tables running the manual let the user to alter raw scores to standard scores and percentile ranks, and to derive a standardized ‘creativity index’ from combined total scores in regards to the two divergent-thinking subtests.

Development

In developing the PCA, test author used 2 kinds of creativeness, one depending on J. P. Guilford’s idea of divergent (versus.convergent) thinking along with the other depending on Teresa Amabile’s inclusion of social and atmosphere factors in creativeness. Following Guilford, test author defines divergent production as ‘the generation of options to satisfy specified broad requirements’ (examiner’s manual, p. 2). Both divergent-thinking subtests apply Guilford’s concept by getting students to  complete eight pictures depending on incomplete figures, and on two separate exercises of 20 geometric figures, identify just as much groups of three or higher figures as possible depending on some common feature. The eight completed sketches are each acquired for four from six divergent techniques recognized by Guilford(sensitivity to problems, originality.

References

  1. Code of Ethics. Alexandria, VA: Author. Plucker, J. A., & Barab, S. A. (2005).
  2. The importance of contexts in theories of giftedness. In R. J. Sternberg & J. E. Davidson (Eds.), Conceptions of giftedness (pp. 201-216). New York: Cambridge University Press. Runco, M. A. (2005).
  3. Creative giftedness. In R. J. Sternberg & J. E. Davidson (Eds.), Conceptions of giftedness (pp. 295-311). New York: Cambridge University Press. Ryser, G. R., & McConnell, K. (2003).
  4. Scales for Identifying Gifted Students. Waco, TX: Prufrock Press. Shaughnessy, M. F., & Wakefield, J. F. (2003).
  5. Creativity: Assessment. In N. Piotrowski & T. Irons-Georges (Eds.), Magill’s encyclopedia of social science: Psychology (pp. 459-463). Pasadena, CA: Salem Press. Van Hoose, W.H. (1980).
  6. Ethics and counseling. Counseling & Human Development, 13(1), 1-12. ASGW (2007) Best Practice Guidelines.

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